Can my spouse access my password manager if I die?
For most major password managers, yes — but only if you set it up in advance, and what your spouse gets is a raw list of credentials, not guidance. Across the vendors with a working "emergency access" feature (Bitwarden, LastPass, Proton Pass, NordPass, and — on the evidence we could find — Keeper), the pattern is consistent: your spouse only needs a free account with that same vendor. (Whether you, the vault owner, need a paid plan to grant the feature is verified only for Bitwarden, which requires Premium or a paid organisation; we did not confirm the grantor-side requirement vendor by vendor.) Bitwarden's documentation states it outright: "Anyone with a free or premium Bitwarden account on the same Bitwarden server can be designated as a trusted emergency contact." Source
Two important exceptions cut the other way. 1Password has no emergency-access feature at all. Its "Emergency Kit" is a downloadable PDF meant for self-recovery, and 1Password's own guidance is direct: "It's important that you don't share your Emergency Kit with anyone." Source The only way a spouse gets in is if you printed that PDF and told them where it's kept — a paper backup, not a product feature. Dashlane's automated emergency-contact feature was discontinued; what remains is a manual encrypted export file or live sharing between two already-active accounts, neither of which is triggered by death.
Critically, none of the working emergency-access features verify that you actually died — every one of them is a silence timer: your spouse requests access, you have a window to decline, and if you don't respond (because you're grieving-adjacent-to-them, on vacation, or genuinely incapacitated), access opens automatically.
What we could not verify: whether Keeper's free tier can be used by the recipient of emergency access — the primary documentation doesn't say, and we are not guessing.
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